Skunk

Skunk identification - Active Pest Control

Skunks in Georgia & Tennessee

The average skunk is about the size of an adult house cat, and its’ fur is mostly black with white on top of the head and neck. Skunks are found throughout the United States and are known to produce an oily, yellow sulfur-alcohol compound that contains sulfuric acid. This pungent liquid is stored in two separate scent glands located on each side of the anus and can be squirted accurately at targets as far as 6 to 10 feet away as a self-defense mechanism. The secretion is acrid enough to cause nausea and can produce severe burning and temporary blindness if it strikes the eyes.

Skunk Habitat

Skunks construct dens in burrows and will often use abandoned burrows dug by ground squirrels, foxes, or coyotes, enlarging them if necessary. In urban settings, they den under decks, porches, or beneath buildings. If other suitable dens are unavailable, skunks will burrow and construct dens. Skunks do not hibernate; but in regions with colder weather, they may congregate in communal dens during the winter. Skunks are attracted to residential areas by the availability of food, water, and shelter.

Skunk Behaviors, Threats or Dangers

Skunks are primarily nocturnal animals and their activity around buildings may go unnoticed until one takes up occupancy beneath a porch, deck, slab foundation, or has an encounter with another animal, such as a dog. A pet that exhibits an offensive smell, is an indicator that a skunk may be nearby. Skunks have been found infected with an array of diseases, including rabies. If your pet has an encounter with a skunk, it should be seen by a veterinarian immediately. If you are having an issue with skunks, it is best to consult a professional wildlife control company for removal.

Argentine Ant

Argentine ant - Active Pest Control

Argentine ants (Linepithema humile) are one of the invasive species of ants in Georgia, forming massive supercolonies that displace native species. They have a habit of leaving pheromone trails everywhere they forage, making them highly successful but stubborn pests that contaminate food and spread bacteria.

Argentine Ants in Georgia

Argentine ants are major household and garden pests in Georgia. When searching for food, they leave pheromone trails everywhere they go, instead of just from nest to food source. This habit ensures they never visit the same area twice. Workers from different colonies cooperate with each other, allowing them to form large super-colonies. Argentine ant colonies can become so large that they can take over whole city blocks! They are ranked among the most stubborn home-infesting pests, contaminating and spreading bacteria wherever they forage.

What Do Argentine Ants Look Like?

Argentine ants are relatively small, measuring about 2.2 to 2.8mm long. They have smooth, shiny bodies that range from light brown to dark brown in color. Unlike some other ant species, Argentine ants do not emit a strong odor when crushed. Worker ants are wingless, while reproductive queens and males possess wings during the mating season. Their physical characteristics make them easy to confuse with other invasive ants, such as pharaoh ants and odorous house ants, but their cooperative colony structure and foraging habits set them apart.

Signs of an Argentine Ant Infestation

Recognizing the signs of an Argentine ant infestation is critical for early intervention. Common indicators include:

  • Long, distinct trails of ants: Worker ants often form continuous trails as they forage for food, particularly near kitchens or pantries.
  • Nests in moist or warm areas: Look for nests in sun-baked soil, under rocks, at the base of trees, or in wall cracks. Indoors, nests are often located near water pipes, sinks, and potted plants.
  • Contaminated food or visible activity: Ants gathering around sugary spills, food crumbs, or trash bins are a common sign of infestation.
  • High activity near water sources: Argentine ants are attracted to moisture, so they often infest areas with leaky pipes, irrigation lines, or clogged gutters.

If these signs are present, contact Active pest control experts to deal with the current problem and prevent further infestation.


Habitat, Diet, Life Cycle & Behaviors

Where Do Argentine Ants Live?

Argentine ants prefer to nest under sun-baked soil and may even clean the nest area of vegetation in order to warm their nests. However, they also need water. Drip irrigation lines provide a perfect source of water and can serve as superhighways for ants to form new colonies. Setting up quarters anywhere close to food, Argentine ants nest in the ground, in concrete wall cracks, and at the base of trees. When the weather gets too dry or too wet, these ants invade homes through cracks and crevices and are found near water pipes, sinks, and potted plants. Once inside, they forage for food, feeding on meat, eggs, oils, fats, and sweet items like fruit.

Diet

Argentine ants are opportunistic feeders with a diverse diet. They consume protein-rich foods like meat, eggs, and fats, as well as sweet substances such as honeydew from aphids and mealybugs. Their relationship with aphids and mealybugs is symbiotic, as they protect these insects in exchange for a steady supply of honeydew. Indoors, Argentine ants are drawn to sugary spills, ripe fruit, and food crumbs left in kitchens and pantries.

Life Cycle

The life cycle of Argentine ants consists of four stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Argentine ant colonies often contain multiple queens, each capable of laying hundreds of eggs. Worker ants care for the eggs, larvae, and queens, ensuring the rapid growth and expansion of the colony. This ability to reproduce quickly allows colonies to establish interconnecting nests, forming extensive supercolonies.

Behaviours

Argentine ants are highly organized and cooperative. Unlike other species that restrict pheromone trails to specific routes, Argentine ants create expansive networks of trails, aiding in efficient foraging. They protect aphids and other insects like mealybugs to harvest honeydew, a primary food source. This behavior not only ensures their survival but also contributes to the displacement of native ant species and the disruption of local ecosystems.

Are Argentine Ants Dangerous?

Although they don’t pose any serious health threats, the sheer population size of an Argentine ant colony is enough to cause chaos in any household. Because they need water to survive, bare dirt borders near irrigation ditches can be chronically infested with ants. Most ants only deposit pheromone trails on their way back to the nest from the food source. However, Argentine ants leave behind pheromone trails to and from a food resource. This increases the chances of contaminating food sources with bacteria, especially when they invade kitchens, pantries, or areas where food is prepared.

Because colony size increases quickly, they can rapidly form interconnecting colonies that can lead to a massive infestation. Their ability to displace native ant species and other beneficial insects can disrupt local ecosystems, making them a danger to biodiversity. Additionally, their sheer numbers can compromise the structural integrity of gardens and outdoor spaces.

If an Argentine ant infestation is suspected, it is best to contact a professional ant exterminator. Professional pest control services like Active Pest Control can ensure these ants are removed effectively, minimizing health risks and preventing re-infestation.

How to Get Rid of Argentine Ants

Getting rid of Argentine ants can be challenging due to their large colonies and interconnected nests. Effective control typically involves targeted baiting systems designed to eliminate worker ants and queens, disrupting the colony’s structure. Professional ant control services like Active are often essential, as experts can assess the infestation’s extent and implement customized strategies to eradicate the ants and prevent their return.

Reducing access to food and water sources is also critical; without these essentials, the ants are less likely to thrive. While DIY methods may offer temporary relief, they rarely address the underlying colony structure, making professional intervention the most reliable solution for lasting results.

Argentine Ant Prevention Tips

Preventing Argentine ant infestations requires proactive steps to make your home less appealing to these pests. Start by sealing entry points, such as gaps around windows, doors, and utility lines, with caulk or weatherstripping. Address moisture issues by fixing leaky pipes, ensuring proper drainage, and eliminating standing water. Maintaining a clean environment is equally important—store food in airtight containers, clean spills immediately, and dispose of trash regularly.

Conducting routine property inspections can help you spot early signs of ant nests, allowing you to take swift action before the colony grows. These measures work together to reduce the risk of infestation and keep your home clean and safe.

Do You Have an Ant Infestation Problem? We Can Help.

Dealing with an Argentine ant infestation can be overwhelming, especially due to their large colonies and persistent behaviors. Fortunately, help is just a call away. At Active Pest Control, we specialize in effective ant control services designed to address even the most challenging infestations.
Our team of experts understands the unique behaviors of Argentine ants, including their tendency to form interconnected supercolonies, and uses proven methods to eliminate them. 

Whether they’ve taken over your kitchen, garden, or outdoor spaces, we’ll develop a tailored plan to reclaim your property. Don’t let these invasive pests disrupt your home—trust Active Pest Control to provide the professional solutions you need for long-term relief.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Argentine ants bite​?

Argentine ants do not bite humans but can contaminate food and surfaces as they forage, posing indirect health risks.

Do Argentine ants have wings?​

Worker ants do not have wings, but reproductive queens and males develop wings during mating season to establish new colonies.

Why are Argentine ants bad​?

Argentine ants are invasive pests that displace native ant species, contaminate food, and form massive supercolonies, leading to persistent infestations.

Are Argentine ants invasive?​

Yes, they are highly invasive and known for their ability to outcompete native species and disrupt ecosystems.

Do Argentine ants sting​?

No. Argentine ants do not sting, but their aggressive foraging habits and rapid colony expansion make them a significant nuisance. Unlike trap-jaw ants, known for their powerful mandibles, or tawny crazy ants, which can neutralize fire ant venom with formic acid, Argentine ants rely on their sheer numbers and persistent behavior to outcompete other species. Their ability to displace native ants and establish supercolonies highlights their invasive nature, making professional pest control essential for effective management.

Honey Bee

Honey Bee - Active Pest Control

Honey bees are among the most essential creatures on our planet. Known for their incredible role in pollination, they contribute to the natural environment and our food supply. They are fascinating insects with complex behaviors and a vital role in the ecosystem.

These bees are active pollinators that, true to name, produce honey. Their colonies can survive for years. Queen honey bees are slightly larger than male honey bees, also known as drones. They are found all over the nation and pollinate more than 100 types of crops. 

The two main types are Africanized honey bees and European honey bees. The latter is much more aggressive than the former. Honey bees will swarm when the colony becomes too large for its hive.

Characteristics

Honeybees are small, flying insects best known for their ability to produce honey and beeswax. These social insects live in colonies and are crucial for pollinating many of the plants we rely on for food. A typical colony consists of a queen, worker bees, and drones. 

Worker bees (which are female) are responsible for gathering nectar and pollen, tending to the hive, and caring for the queen and young. The drones, male bees, exist to mate with the queen.

Honey bees have a highly organized and structured society, where each bee has a specific role to ensure the colony’s survival. Their ability to communicate and work together makes them one of the most successful species on Earth.

Identification

Honey bees are easy to identify if you know what to look for. They typically measure around 1/2 inch long and are covered in fine hairs that help them collect pollen. Their bodies are usually golden brown with black stripes, although some can be darker or lighter. Honey bees have two pairs of wings, six legs, and large compound eyes.

A defining feature of honey bees is their barbed stinger. Unlike wasps, honey bees die after they sting because the stinger becomes lodged in the skin of the target. This is a defense mechanism designed to protect the hive.

Habitat

Honey bees can be found in a variety of habitats, as long as there are flowers for them to pollinate. They tend to Honey bees often build their nests in tree crevices, but will occasionally build nests in attics or chimneys. 

Honey bees are most visible in summer and late spring when new queens leave their old colonies along with thousands of workers to build new nests in tree hollows or crevices. At this time, large groups of bees can be seen swarming together to find a new nesting place. It takes a swarm approximately 24 hours to locate a new nesting site. 

Honey Bees in America

These bees play a crucial role in American agriculture. They pollinate crops such as apples, almonds, blueberries, and cucumbers, among many others. Nearly one-third of the food we eat relies on pollination by bees.

However, honey bee populations in the U.S. have faced significant challenges. Pesticides, habitat loss, and the spread of diseases and parasites—like the Varroa mite—have caused declines in bee populations. 

Despite these challenges, efforts to protect and support honey bee populations, such as bee conservation programs and urban beekeeping, have been growing in the U.S.

Honey Bees Behaviors, Threats, or Dangers

Honey bees do sting, but can only sting once. They are generally non-aggressive and typically sting only when they feel threatened or their hive is in danger. Honey bee stingers are a defense mechanism designed to protect the colony. While a single sting might be painful, it is generally not dangerous unless the person is allergic.

Only female workers are capable of stinging and are not likely to sting when foraging for nectar and pollen in the backyard. Bee stings generally happen when these docile bees are provoked or accidentally crushed. The stinger of the honey bee, having barbs, will remain in the skin unless physically removed. 

The method of removing the stinger, either grasping with fingers, tweezers, or scraping from the skin, is not as important as removing the stinger as quickly as possible. Honey bee stings are quite painful and even life-threatening to a small percentage of people who are allergic to the venom.

While most swarms are harmless unless provoked, certain species of bees, like the Africanized honey bee, are extremely aggressive and may attack unprovoked.

Need Help with Honey Bee Control?

Dealing with a honey bee infestation? Our experienced team is here to protect both your home and the bees. Contact Active Pest Control today for expert advice.

Are Honey Bees Hard to Get Rid of?

If honey bees establish a hive in or around your home, it’s important to consider that they are beneficial to the environment. However, if a colony poses a danger or is in an inconvenient location, you may need to remove them. 

It is not advisable to simply try to eliminate them yourself, as they are protected in many areas due to their importance in pollination.

Instead, contact a professional beekeeper or pest control experts that specializing in bee relocation. These experts can remove the hive without harming the bees and often relocate the colony to a safer environment. 

Our team at Active Pest is trained to handle honey bee removal responsibly – and avoid harming these important insects. Contact us today for safe hive removal!

How Many Honey Bees Count as an Infestation?

An infestation is generally considered when many bees—often in the thousands—have created a hive in an area that poses a danger or inconvenience. A typical honey bee colony can contain anywhere from 10,000 to 50,000 bees, depending on the time of year and the hive’s health.

If you notice a large number of bees congregating around a specific location or see a hive being established near your home, it’s important to take action quickly. In such cases, it’s recommended to contact a professional to assess the situation and safely handle nest removal, if necessary.

If a bee swarm is sighted, the most important thing to do is leave it alone. Always call a professional bee control expert for help with hives and swarms.

FAQs:

Do Honey Bees Bite or Sting?

Honey bees do not bite. They only sting when they feel threatened or when their hive is in danger. Their stinger is barbed, and after stinging, they die. A sting can be painful, but it’s usually only dangerous to those who are allergic.

What is so special about Honey Bees? 

Honey bees are extraordinary for their role in pollination, which is essential for the production of many fruits, vegetables, and nuts. 

They also produce honey and beeswax. Their social structure, with distinct roles for each bee, and their ability to communicate via the “waggle dance” make them unique among insects.

How many Honey Bees are in a Colony? 

A typical honey bee colony can range from 10,000 to 60,000 bees, depending on the season. During peak times, a hive can be at its largest, with many worker bees, a queen, and some drones. The colony’s size fluctuates throughout the year.

Do Honey Bees Recognize You?

Honey bees can recognize individual humans, particularly those who frequently interact with them. They do so by using their excellent vision and memory. 

While they are not likely to form bonds with people, bees can remember and identify specific individuals, especially if they have been perceived as a threat or provider of food.

Should I Leave Honey Bees Alone?

Yes, if honey bees are not posing an immediate danger, it’s best to leave them alone. They are beneficial insects essential for pollination and play a vital role in our ecosystem. 

If they are near your home but not causing harm, allow them to carry on their work. If they pose a threat or are in an inconvenient location, contact a professional for safe relocation.

Brown Widow Spider

Brown widow spider control and removal - Active Pest Control

Brown Widow Spiders in Georgia

Brown widow spiders, also known as cobweb spiders because of their irregular webs, are common in Georgia. The brown widow originally entered the U.S. in Florida and spread its range in the 1990s. The brown widow resembles the black widow, however, the hourglass of the brown widow is yellowish-orange or reddish-orange instead of bright red as in the black widow. Males do not bite, however, the female brown widow is a venomous spider that injects a neurotoxic venom when it bites its prey. 

Brown Widow Spider Habitat

The brown widow builds its web in secluded, protected sites around homes and in woody vegetation with branches. Some typical sites selected by brown widows for web building are empty containers such as buckets and nursery pots, mailboxes, entryway corners, under eaves, storage closets and garages, and on the undersides of outdoor furniture and wrought iron railings. They choose places that are more exposed than sites chosen by black widows and therefore, appear to be at higher risk for interactions with humans regarding the potential to be bitten.

Brown Widow Spider Behaviors, Threats, or Dangers

The bite of a brown widow spider is minor in comparison to that of a black widow and does not cause the same symptoms as a black widow bite. Brown widow spider venom is twice as potent as black widow venom, however, it is believed the brown widow does not inject the same amount of neurotoxin. This species is timid and avoids human interaction. In fact, males and immature brown widow spiders do not bite at all. While brown widow spider bites are typically not medically threatening, it is important for sensitive individuals to seek medical attention in the event of severe pain and swelling. If you are dealing with a brown widow spider problem in your home, contact your local spider exterminators for help.

Opossum

Opossum information and control - Active Pest Control

Opossums in Georgia

There are at least 103 species of opossum, but the Virginia opossum is the single species found in the United States. About the size of a large house cat, opossums are considered beneficial mammals because they eat a variety of insects and snakes, causing many property owners to consider them beneficial. Opossums are nomadic, seldom staying long in any one place, and utilizing abandoned burrows or crawl spaces. They may sometimes become a nuisance to homeowners when foraging for food and shelter. 

Opossum Habitat

Possums do not dig dens or burrows underground, however, they will live in those that have been abandoned. They will wait for another animal to abandon their home before moving in, and actually prefer to live in trees for the protection they provide. They may enter attics, walls, and crawl spaces of homes if they have access. The presence of an unusual and foul odor in your home may point to there being a possum living in your walls

Opossum Threats or Dangers

Opossums pose no major threat to humans or pets. Their teeth are not meant for attacking or even preying on animals; their teeth are good for chewing and holding. They do not attack humans and instead will play “dead” when danger is perceived. Opossums don’t dig holes, destroy gardens, bite, sting, or stay in one place for very long. However, opossums can carry various parasites and diseases. They are not the cleanest of animals and carry a strong odor if they access attics and crawl spaces in homes. If opossums are an issue, it’s best to have them removed humanely by wildlife management experts, to avoid damage and dangerous diseases.

Tawny Crazy Ant

Tawny crazy ant control and prevention - Active Pest Control

Tawny Crazy Ants in Georgia

Also known as raspberry crazy ants, tawny crazy ants (Nylanderia fulva) were first introduced to the public in Texas in 2002. Since then, they’ve spread to become one of many ant species commonly found in Georgia, and scientists believe they may be displacing some fire ants in the area. Named for their butterscotch color and erratic trailing movements, tawny crazy ants follow pheromone trails like other ants. However, the movements of tawny crazy ants appear erratic because they have very long legs and move quickly. Tawny crazy ants can kill grass, displace other insects, and destroy electrical equipment, causing damage in urban and rural areas. 

What Do Tawny Crazy Ants Look Like?

Tawny crazy ants are small, measuring about 1/8 inch in length. They are reddish-brown with a slightly shiny appearance. Unlike other ants, they do not have spines or stingers but are equipped with long legs and antennae, which contribute to their rapid and erratic movements. These ants do not follow a straight-line trail, often making their behavior appear chaotic and unpredictable. Their distinct coloring and frantic activity are key identifiers of this species.

Signs of a Tawny Crazy Ant Infestation

Due to their aggressive foraging and large colony sizes, tawny crazy ants can become a major nuisance. One of the most noticeable signs of a tawny crazy ant infestation is their erratic, rapid, and irregular movements, with ants often spreading across walls, floors, and outdoor areas. They are also known for forming supercolonies, resulting in overwhelming numbers of ants in infested spaces. 

These ants create extensive foraging trails that can stretch across large areas, often following walls, ceilings, and floors as they search for food sources. Unlike other ants, tawny crazy ants do not follow a single, consistent path but instead exhibit a more chaotic, scattered movement pattern. This erratic behavior makes it harder to pinpoint the exact location of their nests.

Tawny crazy ants are often found near moisture, such as around sinks, pipes, air conditioning units, or outdoor water sources. Their nests can be located in hidden, protected areas like wall voids, beneath debris, or inside electrical devices, where they may cause short circuits and damage to equipment.

Habitat, Diet, Life Cycle & Behaviors

Where Do Tawny Crazy Ants Live?

Building large nests, typically near moisture, tawny crazy ants will utilize any available crack or crevice. Nests are found under leaf debris, waste material, soil crevices, and other protected habitats. Although they don’t typically build colonies in homes, tawny crazy ants will venture indoors to forage for meats and sweets. Additionally, nests have been found in potted plants, stumps, and electrical equipment.

Diet

Tawny crazy ants are opportunistic feeders with a diverse diet. They are attracted to both sugary and protein-rich foods, consuming items like fruits, syrups, meats, and dead insects. Tending aphids and consuming their honeydew secretions, tawny crazy ants also prey on live animals and scavenge from dead animals. 

Indoors, they often seek out moist areas such as kitchens, bathrooms, or spaces near leaky pipes. Outside, they are frequently found near electrical equipment and air conditioning units, where they can cause significant damage. Their adaptable feeding habits allow them to thrive in a wide range of environments, including homes, gardens, and natural settings.

Life Cycle

The life cycle of tawny crazy ants consists of four stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Queens lay eggs that develop into ant workers, reproductive males, or new queens, depending on the colony’s needs. The development process typically takes several weeks, with worker ants living for a few months and queens surviving much longer. Colonies are massive, often consisting of multiple queens, which allows them to grow and spread rapidly.

Behaviors

Tawny crazy ants are highly social and exhibit erratic, rapid movements, earning them their “crazy” name. They form supercolonies with interconnected nests, enabling their population to explode quickly. These ants are non-aggressive toward humans but can outcompete native ant species, significantly impacting local ecosystems. 

During dry spells or heavy rains, tawny crazy ants may invade homes and businesses in search of shelter, moisture, and food.

Are Tawny Crazy Ants Dangerous?

Although they do not have a stinger, tawny crazy ants can bite. When bitten, pain is mild and dissipates quickly. 

Tawny crazy ants can also produce formic acid as a defense mechanism, which they spray when threatened. Their spray can irritate but is generally less harmful than fire ant venom.

These pests have also been found in televisions, stereos, the backs of computers, and other appliances. Known to chew through insulated wires and causing electrical shorts, many typical pest control tactics for other ants do not provide adequate control of the tawny crazy ant. 

How To Get Rid of Tawny Crazy Ants

Getting rid of these pest ants can be challenging due to their large colonies and erratic foraging habits. If your infestation is minor, try using ant baits specifically designed for tawny crazy ants and place them along foraging trails.

In severe infestations, contact professional pest control services for effective colony management. If a tawny crazy ant infestation is suspected, it is best to consult a professional ant exterminator. 

Tawny Crazy Ant Prevention Tips

To prevent tawny crazy ants from invading your home or business, take proactive steps.

  • Keep your property clean by eliminating food and water sources, especially in kitchens and bathrooms.
  • Seal cracks, gaps, and other entry points in walls, doors, and windows.
  • Maintain the exterior of your home by trimming vegetation and removing debris where ants may nest.
  • Regularly inspect electrical equipment, especially in outdoor or poorly maintained areas.
  • Address any issues with electrical equipment promptly to prevent potential damage.
  • Act quickly at the first sign of an infestation to prevent a larger problem.

Do You Have an Ant Infestation Problem? We Can Help.

At Active Pest Control, we specialize in identifying and eliminating ant infestations, including tawny crazy ants and other species like fire ants, trap-jaw ants, argentine ants, carpenter ants and more. 

Our expert team uses effective solutions to restore peace and safety to your home or business.

FAQs

Do tawny crazy ants bite?

Yes, tawny crazy ants can bite, but their primary method of defense is spraying formic acid. Their bites can cause mild irritation or a slight burning sensation, but they are not typically dangerous. The formic acid they produce from stings can also cause discomfort. 

Are tawny crazy ants invasive?

Yes, tawny crazy ants are highly invasive. 

Originating in South America, these pests have since spread to various parts of the world, displacing native ant populations and disrupting local ecosystems. Their adaptability to diverse habitats enables them to spread rapidly across both urban and natural areas, further exacerbating their impact on local ecosystems.

Do tawny crazy ants die in winter?

Tawny crazy ants do not die in winter. They remain active year-round, seeking warmth and shelter indoors during colder months. Unlike some ant species, they do not hibernate and will continue foraging inside homes and buildings.

Do tawny crazy ants eat wood?

No, tawny crazy ants do not eat wood. Their diet consists of sugary substances, proteins, and dead insects. They are also known to forage for honeydew produced by aphids but do not cause direct damage to wooden structures like termites.

Do tawny crazy ants have wings?

Tawny crazy ants do have wings during their reproductive phase. Winged males and females, known as swarmers, leave the colony to mate and establish new colonies. These ants are usually seen in large numbers during the swarming season in warm weather.

Brown Recluse Spider

Brown recluse spider information and control  - Active Pest Control

Brown Recluse Spiders in Georgia

The most common North American recluse spider is the brown recluse, also referred to as the ‘violin’ or ‘fiddleback’ spider because of the violin-shaped marking on its dorsum. Found throughout Georgia, brown recluse spiders are rare outside their native range. In general, these spiders are widely over-reported and less common than perceived. Brown recluse spiders are venomous, but bites do not always result in large, necrotic lesions where surrounding tissue dies. Often, the bite goes unnoticed and only results in a pimple-like swelling.  One of the best factors for identifying a brown recluse vs. a southern house spider, as they can both have violins on their cephalothorax, is the shape of the eyes. A brown recluse has 6 eyes in a sort of horseshoe shape while the southern house spider has eight eyes all clustered together. The brown recluse eye pattern can lead to some confusion with another spider called a spitting spider, but a spitting spider is heavily patterned and will lack a fiddle shape on its cephalothorax.

Brown Recluse Spider Habitat

Brown recluse spiders can be found indoors and outdoors.  As their name implies, brown recluse spiders are reclusive. In nature, recluses are found in cracks and crevices in and under rocks or the loose bark of dead trees. Recluse spiders prefer to squeeze themselves into tight spaces and are found more commonly on rough surfaces such as paper, wood, and cardboard rather than smooth surfaces such as ceramic and metal. Recluses benefit from human-altered environments, where they are readily found under trash cans, plywood, tarps, rubber tires, and storage boxes.

Brown Recluse Spider Behaviors, Threats or Dangers

The venom component of all recluse spiders is capable of causing necrotic skin damage. Fortunately, brown recluse spider bites are rare and only occur when the spider feels directly threatened. Of medical concern is that the brown recluse seeks refuge inside shoes, underneath clothes left on the floor, in gardening clothes, or gloves left in the garage. Although brown recluse spider bites are rare, the venom can sometimes cause serious wounds and infestations should be taken seriously. If you or someone you know may have experienced a brown recluse bite, it is important to always seek medical attention. If you are dealing with brown recluse spider problems on your property, contact your local spider exterminators.

 

Black Widow Spider

Black widow spider information and control  - Active Pest Control

Black Widow Spiders in Georgia

Widow spiders are known worldwide for their ability to cause pain and suffering in humans. Both males and females can range from dark brown to black, but only the females have the characteristic hourglass or spots on their abdomen. The clutter associated with human structures provides an ideal habitat for the black widow. These spiders are common around homes, barns, outbuildings, and rock walls. Though it is the most venomous spider in North America, black widow bites are rarely fatal, but they can be very painful.

Black Widow Habitat

Black widow spiders typically live outdoors, preferring to nest in quiet, dark, undisturbed areas near to the ground. Widows build irregular, erratic looking webs and live in crevices or recesses within rock piles, block walls, sprinkler valve boxes, and undersides of patio furniture. Garages, outdoor sheds, and playground equipment are also popular spots to find black widows. Preferring to stay outdoors, black widows are typically brought into a home or structure, either in a box or on furniture. One of the most obvious signs of a black widow spider infestation is the presence of messy, irregular webs in the home or around the property.

Black Widow Behaviors, Threats, or Dangers

Black widow spiders, despite their venom, are typically non-aggressive. These spiders will only bite if provoked, commonly when they’re pinched, squeezed, or pressed. Most bites happen when a human accidentally brushes a hand against a black widow, typically when reaching to grab an item, or cleaning out a dark space. Within 20 minutes to an hour of a black widow bite, symptoms will begin, including stiffness, intense pain in the bite area, nausea, chills, and fever. Immediate medical attention is necessary if a bite is suspected or confirmed. If you are dealing with a black widow problem, always contact your local spider exterminators.

Sparrow

Sparrow information and control - Active Pest Control

Identify Sparrows in Georgia

Sparrows are an invasive species found throughout the United States and are one of the most abundant songbird pests in the world. House sparrows are small birds that can create big issues. Both sparrows and their droppings can carry pathogens that are harmful to humans. Tough, adaptable, and aggressive, sparrows can survive in city neighborhoods and in rural areas, where it may evict native birds from their nests. These birds build messy nests and are largely dependent on humans for both food resources and nesting sites. House sparrows are implicated in the transmission of over 25 diseases to humans, pets, and livestock. 

They are small, stocky songbirds, recognized by their chestnut brown backs, gray heads, and distinctive black bibs on the males. Despite their small size, House Sparrows can create significant problems for property owners and native bird populations.

Where in Georgia Do Sparrows Live?

House sparrows are especially attracted to man-made structures because they usually offer numerous safe spaces to build nests with many potential food options.  

In Georgia, you can find them in a variety of locations, including city neighborhoods and rural areas. Nests are composed of twigs, grass, paper, and string, and are built-in gutters, vents, soffits, lamp poles, on rafters, building ledges, and almost any conceivable elevated, sheltered spot. Their nests are also often hot spots for bugs and parasites that can make their way into buildings. Also, in some areas, sparrow nests can create fire hazards.  

How Common Are Sparrows in Georgia?

House Sparrows are incredibly common throughout Georgia and the entire United States. Their population has flourished due to their adaptability and reliance on human-provided resources. Whether in densely populated cities or sprawling rural areas, these birds have made themselves at home. Their prevalence is a concern for both property owners and conservationists, as their presence often leads to the displacement of native bird species.

Do Sparrows Carry Disease?

House Sparrows and their droppings are known to carry pathogens that can be harmful to humans, pets, and livestock. They are implicated in the transmission of many diseases, including Salmonella and E. coli. 

Sparrows love to stuff their nesting materials into tiny gaps – the perfect size is about 1 to 3 inches. This can include the framework of structures, letters of signs, corrugated overhangs, and even dryer vents. Around homes, gutters, and drainage pipes clogged with sparrow nests often back up, which can cause extensive water damage. Nests built in chimneys and ventilation systems can block airflow and spread diseases through the system. Sparrows can crowd other birds at feeders and birdbaths, and as they aggressively defend their nests, they often push out other desirable songbird species, such as bluebirds. If you are dealing with sparrow problems on your property, always contact a bird removal specialist.

FAQs

Are Sparrows Protected in Georgia?

In Georgia, House Sparrows are not protected under state or federal wildlife conservation laws. They are classified as an invasive species, which means they are not afforded the same legal protections as native birds. This status allows property owners to take measures to manage or remove sparrows if they pose a threat to their property or other wildlife. However, it is important to follow humane and legal methods for bird removal and consult with professional pest control services to ensure compliance with local regulations.

What Attracts Sparrows to Your Yard?

House Sparrows are attracted to several factors in your yard. They are drawn to food sources such as bird feeders, outdoor pet food, and easily accessible garbage. Additionally, they prefer man-made structures like gutters, vents, and ledges for nesting. Water sources, including birdbaths, also attract them for drinking and bathing. Overgrown areas and dense shrubs provide extra cover and nesting opportunities, making these spaces appealing to sparrows.

 

Starling

Starling identification and information - Active Pest Control

Identify Starlings in Georgia

Starlings are easily recognized by their loud and boisterous nature. They are found throughout the United States and nest in large numbers near homes, where their presence can become dangerous for homeowners. Starlings are disliked for their loud vocalizations made at roosting time and because of the filth, they leave behind. Not only are they obnoxious to the senses, but starlings also pose some health risks to humans, by transmitting diseases. Additionally, starlings are bold, aggressive scavengers and can quickly destroy gardens and crops. 

Starlings are medium-sized birds with iridescent black feathers, speckled with white spots during the winter. They have a sleek build, short tails, and long, pointed beaks that change color depending on the season—yellow in the breeding season and dark during the non-breeding season. 

Where in Georgia Do Starlings Live?

Starlings can survive in both hot and cold environments, are not fearful of humans, and can become quite comfortable in urban environments where food and shelter are readily available to them. In cities and suburbs, starlings are often found nesting in building ledges, lighted signs, lamp posts, and even dryer and stove exhaust ducts and vents. Suburban areas see starlings utilizing attics and soffits when natural tree cavities are unavailable. In rural regions, starlings inhabit open fields, orchards, and farms, making use of available food and shelter.

How Common Are Starlings in Georgia?

Starlings are widespread throughout Georgia and are a common sight in both cities and countryside. They have successfully adapted to human presence and can be seen in large numbers near residential areas. Their ability to find food and nesting sites in various environments contributes to their high population density. Starlings are particularly noticeable in areas with abundant food sources, such as lawns infested with turf insects, which attract large flocks.

Do Starlings Carry Disease?

Starlings pose significant health risks to humans due to their potential to transmit various diseases. They are known carriers of encephalitis, ornithosis, and histoplasmosis. Additionally, diseases like cryptococcosis, E. coli, and salmonella can also be spread through starling droppings. The accumulation of droppings not only damages property by eating away at pavement and asphalt, but also poses respiratory health risks, as dried droppings can lead to conditions such as asthma.

FAQs

What Attracts Starlings to Your Yard?

Starlings are attracted to yards that provide easy access to food, water, and nesting sites. Common attractants include bird feeders, fruit trees, open trash containers, and lawns infested with turf insects.